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- $Unique_ID{SSP01757}
- $Title{The Winter's Tale: Act III, Scene II}
- $Author{Shakespeare, William}
- $Subject{}
- $Log{Dramatis Personae*01750.txt}
-
- Portions copyright (c) CMC ReSearch, Inc., 1989
-
- The Complete Works of William Shakespeare
-
- THE WINTER'S TALE
-
-
- ACT III
- ................................................................................
-
-
- SCENE II: A court of Justice.
- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-
- {Enter LEONTES, Lords, and Officers.}
-
- LEONTES: This sessions, to our great grief we pronounce,
- Even pushes 'gainst our heart: the party tried
- The daughter of a king, our wife, and one
- Of us too much beloved. Let us be clear'd
- Of being tyrannous, since we so openly
- Proceed in justice, which shall have due course,
- Even to the guilt or the purgation.
- Produce the prisoner.
-
- Officer: It is his highness' pleasure that the queen
- Appear in person here in court. Silence! 10
-
- {Enter HERMIONE guarded;
- PAULINA and Ladies attending.}
-
- LEONTES: Read the indictment.
-
- Officer: [Reads] Hermione, queen to the worthy
- Leontes, king of Sicilia, thou art here accused and
- arraigned of high treason, in committing adultery
- with Polixenes, king of Bohemia, and conspiring
- with Camillo to take away the life of our sovereign
- lord the king, thy royal husband: the pretence
- whereof being by circumstances partly laid open,
- thou, Hermione, contrary to the faith and allegiance
- of a true subject, didst counsel and aid them, for
- their better safety, to fly away by night. 20
-
- HERMIONE: Since what I am to say must be but that
- Which contradicts my accusation and
- The testimony on my part no other
- But what comes from myself, it shall scarce boot me
- To say 'not guilty:' mine integrity
- Being counted falsehood, shall, as I express it,
- Be so received. But thus: if powers divine
- Behold our human actions, as they do,
- I doubt not then but innocence shall make
- False accusation blush and tyranny 30
- Tremble at patience. You, my lord, best know,
- Who least will seem to do so, my past life
- Hath been as continent, as chaste, as true,
- As I am now unhappy; which is more
- Than history can pattern, though devised
- And play'd to take spectators. For behold me
- A fellow of the royal bed, which owe
- A moiety of the throne a great king's daughter,
- The mother to a hopeful prince, here standing
- To prate and talk for life and honor 'fore 40
- Who please to come and hear. For life, I prize it
- As I weigh grief, which I would spare: for honor,
- 'Tis a derivative from me to mine,
- And only that I stand for. I appeal
- To your own conscience, sir, before Polixenes
- Came to your court, how I was in your grace,
- How merited to be so; since he came,
- With what encounter so uncurrent I
- Have strain'd to appear thus: if one jot beyond
- The bound of honor, or in act or will 50
- That way inclining, harden'd be the hearts
- Of all that hear me, and my near'st of kin
- Cry fie upon my grave!
-
- LEONTES: I ne'er heard yet
- That any of these bolder vices wanted
- Less impudence to gainsay what they did
- Than to perform it first.
-
- HERMIONE: That's true enough;
- Through 'tis a saying, sir, not due to me.
-
- LEONTES: You will not own it.
-
- HERMIONE: More than mistress of
- Which comes to me in name of fault, I must not
- At all acknowledge. For Polixenes, 60
- With whom I am accused, I do confess
- I loved him as in honor he required,
- With such a kind of love as might become
- A lady like me, with a love even such,
- So and no other, as yourself commanded:
- Which not to have done I think had been in me
- Both disobedience and ingratitude
- To you and toward your friend, whose love had spoke,
- Even since it could speak, from an infant, freely
- That it was yours. Now, for conspiracy, 70
- I know not how it tastes; though it be dish'd
- For me to try how: all I know of it
- Is that Camillo was an honest man;
- And why he left your court, the gods themselves,
- Wotting no more than I, are ignorant.
-
- LEONTES: You knew of his departure, as you know
- What you have underta'en to do in's absence.
-
- HERMIONE: Sir,
- You speak a language that I understand not:
- My life stands in the level of your dreams, 80
- Which I'll lay down.
-
- LEONTES: Your actions are my dreams;
- You had a bastard by Polixenes,
- And I but dream'd it. As you were past all shame,--
- Those of your fact are so--so past all truth:
- Which to deny concerns more than avails; for as
- Thy brat hath been cast out, like to itself,
- No father owning it,--which is, indeed,
- More criminal in thee than it,--so thou
- Shalt feel our justice, in whose easiest passage
- Look for no less than death.
-
- HERMIONE: Sir, spare your threats: 90
- The bug which you would fright me with I seek.
- To me can life be no commodity:
- The crown and comfort of my life, your favor,
- I do give lost; for I do feel it gone,
- But know not how it went. My second joy
- And first-fruits of my body, from his presence
- I am barr'd, like one infectious. My third comfort
- Starr'd most unluckily, is from my breast,
- The innocent milk in its most innocent mouth,
- Haled out to murder: myself on every post 100
- Proclaimed a strumpet: with immodest hatred
- The child-bed privilege denied, which 'longs
- To women of all fashion; lastly, hurried
- Here to this place, i' the open air, before
- I have got strength of limit. Now, my liege,
- Tell me what blessings I have here alive,
- That I should fear to die? Therefore proceed.
- But yet hear this: mistake me not; no life,
- I prize it not a straw, but for mine honor,
- Which I would free, if I shall be condemn'd 110
- Upon surmises, all proofs sleeping else
- But what your jealousies awake, I tell you
- 'Tis rigor and not law. Your honors all,
- I do refer me to the oracle:
- Apollo be my judge!
-
- First Lord: This your request
- Is altogether just: therefore bring forth,
- And in Apollos name, his oracle.
-
- [Exeunt certain Officers.]
-
- HERMIONE: The Emperor of Russia was my father:
- O that he were alive, and here beholding
- His daughter's trial! that he did but see 120
- The flatness of my misery, yet with eyes
- Of pity, not revenge!
-
- {Re-enter Officers, with CLEOMENES and DION.}
-
- Officer: You here shall swear upon this sword of justice,
- That you, Cleomenes and Dion, have
- Been both at Delphos, and from thence have brought
- The seal'd-up oracle, by the hand deliver'd
- Of great Apollo's priest; and that, since then,
- You have not dared to break the holy seal
- Nor read the secrets in't.
-
-
- CLEOMENES: \
- } All this we swear.
- DION: /
-
-
- LEONTES: Break up the seals and read.
-
- Officer: [Reads] Hermione is chaste; 130
- Polixenes blameless; Camillo a true subject; Leontes
- a jealous tyrant; his innocent babe truly begotten;
- and the king shall live without an heir, if that
- which is lost be not found.
-
- Lords: Now blessed be the great Apollo!
-
- HERMIONE: Praised!
-
- LEONTES: Hast thou read truth?
-
- Officer: Ay, my lord; even so
- As it is here set down.
-
- LEONTES: There is no truth at all i' the oracle:
- The sessions shall proceed: this is mere falsehood.
-
- {Enter Servant.}
-
- Servant: My lord the king, the king!
-
- LEONTES: What is the business?
-
- Servant: O sir, I shall be hated to report it! 140
- The prince your son, with mere conceit and fear
- Of the queen's speed, is gone.
-
- LEONTES: How! gone!
-
- Servant: Is dead.
-
- LEONTES: Apollo's angry; and the heavens themselves
- Do strike at my injustice.
-
- [HERMIONE swoons.]
-
- How now there!
-
- PAULINA: This news is mortal to the queen: look down
- And see what death is doing.
-
- LEONTES: Take her hence:
- Her heart is but o'ercharged; she will recover:
- I have too much believed mine own suspicion:
- Beseech you, tenderly apply to her
- Some remedies for life.
-
- [Exeunt PAULINA and Ladies, with HERMIONE.]
-
- Apollo, pardon 150
- My great profaneness 'gainst thine oracle!
- I'll reconcile me to Polixenes,
- New woo my queen, recall the good Camillo,
- Whom I proclaim a man of truth, of mercy;
- For, being transported by my jealousies
- To bloody thoughts and to revenge, I chose
- Camillo for the minister to poison
- My friend Polixenes: which had been done,
- But that the good mind of Camillo tardied
- My swift command, though I with death and with 160
- Reward did threaten and encourage him,
- Not doing 't and being done: he, most humane
- And fill'd with honor, to my kingly guest
- Unclasp'd my practice, quit his fortunes here,
- Which you knew great, and to the hazard
- Of all encertainties himself commended,
- No richer than his honor: how he glisters
- Thorough my rust! and how his pity
- Does my deeds make the blacker!
-
- {Re-enter PAULINA.}
-
- PAULINA: Woe the while!
- O, cut my lace, lest my heart, cracking it, 170
- Break too.
-
- First Lord: What fit is this, good lady?
-
- PAULINA: What studied torments, tyrant, hast for me?
- What wheels? racks? fires? what flaying? boiling?
- In leads or oils? what old or newer torture
- Must I receive, whose every word deserves
- To taste of thy most worst? Thy tyranny
- Together working with thy jealousies,
- Fancies too weak for boys, too green and idle
- For girls of nine, O, think what they have done
- And then run mad indeed, stark mad! for all 180
- Thy by-gone fooleries were but spices of it.
- That thou betray'dst Polixenes,'twas nothing;
- That did but show thee, of a fool, inconstant
- And damnable ingrateful: nor was't much,
- Thou wouldst have poison'd good Camillo's honor,
- To have him kill a king: poor trespasses,
- More monstrous standing by: whereof I reckon
- The casting forth to crows thy baby-daughter
- To be or none or little; though a devil
- Would have shed water out of fire ere done't: 190
- Nor is't directly laid to thee, the death
- Of the young prince, whose honorable thoughts,
- Thoughts high for one so tender, cleft the heart
- That could conceive a gross and foolish sire
- Blemish'd his gracious dam: this is not, no,
- Laid to thy answer: but the last,--O lords,
- When I have said, cry 'woe!' the queen, the queen,
- The sweet'st, dear'st creature's dead,
- and vengeance for't
- Not dropp'd down yet.
-
- First Lord: The higher powers forbid!
-
- PAULINA: I say she's dead; I'll swear't. If word nor oath 200
- Prevail not, go and see: if you can bring
- Tincture or lustre in her lip, her eye,
- Heat outwardly or breath within, I'll serve you
- As I would do the gods. But, O thou tyrant!
- Do not repent these things, for they are heavier
- Than all thy woes can stir; therefore betake thee
- To nothing but despair. A thousand knees
- Ten thousand years together, naked, fasting,
- Upon a barren mountain and still winter
- In storm perpetual, could not move the gods 210
- To look that way thou wert.
-
- LEONTES: Go on, go on
- Thou canst not speak too much; I have deserved
- All tongues to talk their bitterest.
-
- First Lord: Say no more:
- Howe'er the business goes, you have made fault
- I' the boldness of your speech.
-
- PAULINA: I am sorry for't:
- All faults I make, when I shall come to know them,
- I do repent. Alas! I have show'd too much
- The rashness of a woman: he is touch'd
- To the noble heart. What's gone and what's past help
- Should be past grief: do not receive affliction 220
- At my petition; I beseech you, rather
- Let me be punish'd, that have minded you
- Of what you should forget. Now, good my liege
- Sir, royal sir, forgive a foolish woman:
- The love I bore your queen--lo, fool again!--
- I'll speak of her no more, nor of your children;
- I'll not remember you of my own lord,
- Who is lost too: take your patience to you,
- And I'll say nothing.
-
- LEONTES: Thou didst speak but well
- When most the truth; which I receive much better 230
- Than to be pitied of thee. Prithee, bring me
- To the dead bodies of my queen and son:
- One grave shall be for both: upon them shall
- The causes of their death appear, unto
- Our shame perpetual. Once a day I'll visit
- The chapel where they lie, and tears shed there
- Shall be my recreation: so long as nature
- Will bear up with this exercise, so long
- I daily vow to use it. Come and lead me
- Unto these sorrows. 240
-
- [Exeunt.]
-